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Although the introduction of speech balloons and new
printing techniques in the 1930’s was seen as innovative, comics continued
with the same premise and format until the groundbreaking arrival of the
Eagle in 1950. The Eagle was the brainchild of Reverend Marcus Morris, who
created the title in response to what he saw as the growth in popularity of
violent American comics. In an era of post war optimism, hooped dresses,
bouffant hair and Teddy Boys a ground breaking British comic produced by a
reverend seemed unlikely.
Morris and local artist Frank Hampson took their idea of
wholesome boy’s comic including ‘Dan Dare – Pilot of the Future’, to Hulton
Press who knew a good thing when they saw one. The Eagle was hugely
influential and marked a departure from its contemporaries especially the
British comics which had to sit up and take notice and change to compete
with the new bigger kid on the block.
The secret of the Eagle’s success was not necessarily due
to its innate moral underpinning but its outstanding artistry and production
values. The Eagle, which typically saw eighty percent of its pages in full
colour photogravure was an over night success. The comic introduced such
characters as PC 49, Captain Pugwash, Skippy the Kangaroo and many more
during its nineteen year run but it was Dan Dare that became synonymous with
both the Eagle and British comics. With the aid of his trusty friend Digby,
Dan Dare’s encounters with the Mekon made him not only an icon of British
comics but also an iconic figure in British pop culture. |